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Reading the numbers on your tyre sidewall

What the size, load and speed markings on a tyre mean.

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The size marking

A marking such as 205/55 R16 91V breaks down as: 205 is the width in millimetres, 55 is the sidewall height as a percentage of the width, R means radial construction, and 16 is the wheel diameter in inches.

Load and speed

The 91 is the load index — the maximum weight each tyre can carry — and the V is the speed rating. Replacement tyres should meet or exceed both figures given in your handbook.

The date code

A four-digit code after "DOT" gives the week and year of manufacture, so 3224 means week 32 of 2024. It is worth knowing when buying part-worn tyres.

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